El modelado matemático de la propagación del oleaje en ingeniería de costas

Philip L.-F. Liu; Iñígo J. Losada

doi:10.4995/ia.2000.2835

Autores/as

Philip L.-F. Liu Cornell University
Iñígo J. Losada Universidad de Cantabria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4995/ia.2000.2835

Palabras clave:

Oleaje, Modelos numéricos, Navier-Stokes, Boussinesq, Mild-slope

Resumen

Este artículo presenta un resumen de la evolución de los modelos matemáticos utilizados para el estudio de la propagación del oleaje, concentrándose especialmente en los últimos avances alcanzados. Se presenta, por tanto, un pequeño resumen de los progresos realizados en las dos últimas décadas para luego desarrollar más detalladamente las últimas investigaciones relativas a modelos unificados o modelos basados en las ecuaciones de Navier-Stokes. Es necesario hacer énfasis en el hecho de que el modelado matemático es tan sólo uno de los aspectos que abarca el estudio de la propagación del oleaje en el campo de la Ingeniería de Costas, dado que otras consideraciones tales como la definición de la batimetría, selección de los datos de partida relativos al clima marítimo, tratamiento de los contornos, etc. condicionan completamente el resultado final. Estos últimos aspectos, muy ligados al binomio modelo-modelador, quedan fuera del alcance de este artículo aunque no deben ser olvidados.

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Biografía del autor/a

Philip L.-F. Liu, Cornell University

School of Civil and Environmental Engineering

Iñígo J. Losada, Universidad de Cantabria

Grupo de Ingeniería Oceanográfica y de Costas

Citas

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